It is understood that during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, the petroleum and chemical industries have achieved remarkable success, mainly reflected in six major areas:
The first is the rapid economic development. From 2006 to September of this year, except for the months in which the financial crisis has the most serious impact, the growth rate of the industrial output value is above 20%. In the first three quarters of this year, the total output value of the whole industry increased by 35.3% year-on-year, of which the output value of new products increased by 41.2% year-on-year.
The second is the rapid expansion of the scale. During the "11th Five-Year Plan" period, the petroleum and chemical industries were one of the most attractive industries for investment. Fixed asset investment increased at a relatively high rate. The total output value of the industry has already ranked second in the world. It has formed a strong industrial system with relatively complete categories and relatively complete varieties, which can basically meet the needs of the national economy and people's lives.
Third, major breakthroughs have been made in technological innovation. During the “11th Five-Year Plan†period, the industry broke through a large number of key and common technologies and developed and applied a large number of new processes and technologies. Especially in the field of coal chemical industry, it has created many world firsts. MDI manufacturing technology and equipment, giant engineering radial tire complete sets of technology and equipment, won the first prize of national scientific and technological progress.
Fourth, remarkable achievements have been made in opening up to the outside world. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the industry's import and export trade grew at an average annual rate of more than 25%. By the end of 2009, foreign-funded enterprises had exceeded 3,000. The pace of “going global†in the industry has accelerated, and breakthroughs have been made in overseas oil and gas resources.
Fifth, the continuous deepening of corporate reforms. Through the implementation of the “big company, large group, and large base†strategy, a large number of large-scale enterprise groups and chemical parks with strong driving force and close ties are formed. The petrochemical central enterprises such as PetroChina, Sinopec, and CNOOC have been ranked among the top central enterprises for many years. At the same time, private enterprises have emerged and developed rapidly.
Sixth, significant achievements have been made in energy conservation and emission reduction. During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, the entire industry vigorously developed a circular economy, actively promoted environmental protection technologies, carried out comprehensive utilization of resources, attached great importance to clean production and safe operations, and basically completed the constraint indicators for major pollutants, and the target of reducing energy consumption per unit GDP by 20%. It can also be basically realized.
However, at the same time, there are also a series of problems in the economic operation of the industry, such as imbalanced industrial product structure, weak international competitiveness, still low overall level of technological innovation, heavy pressure on resources and environmental protection, and soft power to be improved. Li Yongwu pointed out that solving these problems is an important part of the industry's "12th Five-Year Plan."
The first is the rapid economic development. From 2006 to September of this year, except for the months in which the financial crisis has the most serious impact, the growth rate of the industrial output value is above 20%. In the first three quarters of this year, the total output value of the whole industry increased by 35.3% year-on-year, of which the output value of new products increased by 41.2% year-on-year.
The second is the rapid expansion of the scale. During the "11th Five-Year Plan" period, the petroleum and chemical industries were one of the most attractive industries for investment. Fixed asset investment increased at a relatively high rate. The total output value of the industry has already ranked second in the world. It has formed a strong industrial system with relatively complete categories and relatively complete varieties, which can basically meet the needs of the national economy and people's lives.
Third, major breakthroughs have been made in technological innovation. During the “11th Five-Year Plan†period, the industry broke through a large number of key and common technologies and developed and applied a large number of new processes and technologies. Especially in the field of coal chemical industry, it has created many world firsts. MDI manufacturing technology and equipment, giant engineering radial tire complete sets of technology and equipment, won the first prize of national scientific and technological progress.
Fourth, remarkable achievements have been made in opening up to the outside world. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the industry's import and export trade grew at an average annual rate of more than 25%. By the end of 2009, foreign-funded enterprises had exceeded 3,000. The pace of “going global†in the industry has accelerated, and breakthroughs have been made in overseas oil and gas resources.
Fifth, the continuous deepening of corporate reforms. Through the implementation of the “big company, large group, and large base†strategy, a large number of large-scale enterprise groups and chemical parks with strong driving force and close ties are formed. The petrochemical central enterprises such as PetroChina, Sinopec, and CNOOC have been ranked among the top central enterprises for many years. At the same time, private enterprises have emerged and developed rapidly.
Sixth, significant achievements have been made in energy conservation and emission reduction. During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†period, the entire industry vigorously developed a circular economy, actively promoted environmental protection technologies, carried out comprehensive utilization of resources, attached great importance to clean production and safe operations, and basically completed the constraint indicators for major pollutants, and the target of reducing energy consumption per unit GDP by 20%. It can also be basically realized.
However, at the same time, there are also a series of problems in the economic operation of the industry, such as imbalanced industrial product structure, weak international competitiveness, still low overall level of technological innovation, heavy pressure on resources and environmental protection, and soft power to be improved. Li Yongwu pointed out that solving these problems is an important part of the industry's "12th Five-Year Plan."
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