The picture shows a conceptual drawing of the artist depicting the light trapped on the surface of a top-up insulator. A new study shows that we can combine light with individual electrons and combine them to create a new type of light.
In common materials, light produces a series of reactions with electrons on the surface and inside the material.
It also helps researchers to study quantum physics at a visible scale, which controls the behavior of particles smaller than atoms.
According to foreign media reports, a new study shows that we can combine light with a single electron, combining the characteristics of the two to create a new type of light. The scientists who conducted the research came from Imperial College London. According to them, the combined light and electrons will have new properties that produce currents that interact with photons, not electrons.
It also helps researchers to study quantum physics at a visible scale, which controls the behavior of particles smaller than atoms. In common materials, light produces a series of reactions with electrons on the surface and inside the material. But researchers at Imperial made use of theoretical physics to model the light and used a newly discovered class of top-up insulator materials to find that light could react with only one electron on the surface of the material. This creates a hybrid that combines some of the features of light with electrons.
Under normal conditions, light travels in a straight line, but when combined with electrons, the light travels along the electron path to track the surface of the material. Dr Vincenzo Giannini and colleagues succeeded in creating an interactive model of a nanoscale particle. The particle is made of top-up insulator, less than 10 nanometers in diameter.
Their model shows that while the light possesses the electron's characteristics, the electron also possesses a part of the light's properties while transmitting the particle. Under normal circumstances, when the electronic spread in the material (as in the form of current), in the event of material defects, they will stop. But Dr. Giannini's team found that even with the flaws on the surface of the nanoparticle, electrons can still be spread on the surface with the help of light.
As a result, they are much "firmer" if they convert current into light paths and are less susceptible to interference and physical imperfections. Dr. Giannini said: "The results of this study will have a huge impact on the way we visualize light." "Expanding Insulators has been found for less than a decade, but it has provided us with much to learn New phenomena, and new ways of exploring important physical concepts. "
Dr. Giannini added that with existing technology, we should also observe what he simulated in experiments. The research team is working with experimental physicists in the hope of turning it into reality. He believes the process of producing this new beam can be scaled up to make it easier for researchers to observe the phenomenon. For now, we can only see quantum phenomena when looking at objects that are very small in size or supercooled. But with this new discovery, scientists may observe such phenomena at room temperature.
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